10th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 10th Grade algebraic expressions worksheet.
10th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Multiply every term inside the parentheses. Then collect like terms.
1.Expand and simplify: (x − 2)(x + 9)
Answer: x2 + 7x − 18
- x × x = x2
- x × 9 + −2 × x = 7x
- −2 × 9 = −18
2.Expand and simplify: (x − 4)(x + 1)
Answer: x2 − 3x − 4
- x × x = x2
- x × 1 + −4 × x = −3x
- −4 × 1 = −4
3.Expand and simplify: (x − 3)(x + 2)
Answer: x2 − x − 6
- x × x = x2
- x × 2 + −3 × x = −x
- −3 × 2 = −6
4.Expand and simplify: (x − 1)(x + 3)
Answer: x2 + 2x − 3
- x × x = x2
- x × 3 + −1 × x = 2x
- −1 × 3 = −3
5.Expand and simplify: (x − 2)(x − 8)
Answer: x2 − 10x + 16
- x × x = x2
- x × −8 + −2 × x = −10x
- −2 × −8 = 16
6.Expand and simplify: (x + 2)(x + 8)
Answer: x2 + 10x + 16
- x × x = x2
- x × 8 + 2 × x = 10x
- 2 × 8 = 16
7.Expand and simplify: (x + 8)(x + 5)
Answer: x2 + 13x + 40
- x × x = x2
- x × 5 + 8 × x = 13x
- 8 × 5 = 40
8.Expand and simplify: (x + 2)(x + 4)
Answer: x2 + 6x + 8
- x × x = x2
- x × 4 + 2 × x = 6x
- 2 × 4 = 8
9.Expand and simplify: (x + 3)(x + 1)
Answer: x2 + 4x + 3
- x × x = x2
- x × 1 + 3 × x = 4x
- 3 × 1 = 3
10.Expand and simplify: (x + 3)(x − 7)
Answer: x2 − 4x − 21
- x × x = x2
- x × −7 + 3 × x = −4x
- 3 × −7 = −21
11.Expand and simplify: (x + 3)(x − 2)
Answer: x2 + x − 6
- x × x = x2
- x × −2 + 3 × x = x
- 3 × −2 = −6
12.Expand and simplify: (x − 8)(x + 7)
Answer: x2 − x − 56
- x × x = x2
- x × 7 + −8 × x = −x
- −8 × 7 = −56
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.