10th Grade Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 10th Grade linear equations worksheet.
10th Grade Equation Word Problems Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 3 — Answers
For each problem, choose a letter for the unknown, write an equation, solve it, and check your answer in the words of the problem.
1.Leo thinks of a number, subtracts 3 and multiplies the result by 5. The answer is 70. What was the number?
Answer: 17
- 5(n − 3) = 70
- n − 3 = 14
- n = 17
2.The sum of 4 consecutive whole numbers is 202. Find the numbers.
Answer: 49, 50, 51, 52
- n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + (n + 3) = 202
- 4n + 6 = 202
- n = 49
3.Harper thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 7. The answer is 87. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 16
- Let the number be n: 5n + 7 = 87
- 5n = 80
- n = 16
4.A rectangle is 8 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is 68 cm. Find its width and length.
Answer: width 13 cm, length 21 cm
- 2(w + w + 8) = 68
- 4w + 16 = 68
- w = 13, so length = 21
5.Zoe thinks of a number, subtracts 9 and multiplies the result by 4. The answer is 44. What was the number?
Answer: 20
- 4(n − 9) = 44
- n − 9 = 11
- n = 20
6.Max thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 11. The answer is 53. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 7
- Let the number be n: 6n + 11 = 53
- 6n = 42
- n = 7
7.The sum of 4 consecutive whole numbers is 34. Find the numbers.
Answer: 7, 8, 9, 10
- n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + (n + 3) = 34
- 4n + 6 = 34
- n = 7
8.Mia thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 9. The answer is 53. Write an equation and find the number.
Answer: 11
- Let the number be n: 4n + 9 = 53
- 4n = 44
- n = 11
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.