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Honey Bees — Reading Comprehension — Answers

Answer sheet with model answers and success criteria for the 4th Grade reading comprehension comprehension exercise.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheet4th Grade · English · Reading Comprehension

Honey Bees — Reading Comprehension — Answers

Part A: Right there in the text

Use the subheadings to help you find each answer.

1.What is a large group of honey bees called?[1 mark]

Answer: A colony.

2.Which bee lays the eggs?[1 mark]
  1. Aa worker
  2. Ba drone
  3. Cthe queen
  4. Dall of them

Answer: the queen

The text says the queen "is the only bee that lays eggs".

3.List three jobs that worker bees do.[1 mark]

Answer: Any three of: cleaning, feeding the young, guarding the entrance, collecting food (nectar).

4.What is the sweet liquid that bees collect from flowers called?[1 mark]

Answer: Nectar.

5.What does the waggle dance tell other bees?[1 mark]
  1. Awhere the queen is
  2. Bwhich way to fly and how far to go
  3. Cwhen winter is coming
  4. Dhow to make wax

Answer: which way to fly and how far to go

The dance tells the bees "which way to fly and how far to go".

6.Name two foods in the text that need pollination to grow.[1 mark]

Answer: Any two of: apples, almonds, pumpkins.

Part B: Reading between the lines

Use evidence from the report to explain your answers.

7.Why do bees fan the nectar with their wings?[2 marks]

Answer: To dry out most of the water so the nectar thickens into honey.

8.Why do bees need to store honey?[2 marks]

Answer: So they have food in winter, when there are few flowers to collect nectar from.

9.Why would farmers grow less food if there were no bees?[2 marks]

Answer: Bees pollinate many crops by carrying pollen between flowers. Without pollination, fruits and vegetables like apples and almonds would not grow properly.

10.The report says most native bees do not live in hives. What does this tell you about how they are different from honey bees?[2 marks]

Answer: Native bees mostly live alone rather than in big colonies with a queen and workers.

Part C: Word meanings

11.Pollination is when...[1 mark]
  1. Abees make wax
  2. Bpollen is carried from one flower to another
  3. Cbees sting an enemy
  4. Dhoney is stored for winter

Answer: pollen is carried from one flower to another

The text says pollen rubs off on the next flower and "This is called pollination".

12.A colony is...[1 mark]
  1. Aa single bee
  2. Ba type of flower
  3. Ca large group living together
  4. Da kind of honey

Answer: a large group living together

The first sentence says bees "live together in large groups called colonies".

13.What does the word native mean in "native bees"?[1 mark]

Answer: Bees that come from North America originally, rather than being brought here from another country.

Part D: Explain it

14.Explain how honey is made, in your own words. Write it as a sequence using words like first, next, then and finally.[4 marks]

Model answer: First, worker bees fly to flowers and sip nectar. Next, they carry the nectar back to the hive in their honey stomach and pass it to other workers. Then those bees fan the nectar with their wings so the water dries out and it becomes thick. Finally, the honey is stored in wax cells so the bees can eat it in winter.

Success criteria:

  • Steps are in the correct order
  • Uses sequencing words (first, next, then, finally)
  • Includes the key ideas: nectar, carrying, fanning, storing
  • Written in the student's own words, not copied
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Marking tips

  • Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
  • For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
  • Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.