8th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 8th Grade algebraic expressions worksheet.
8th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Answers
Multiply every term inside the parentheses. Then collect like terms.
1.Expand and simplify: (x + 2)(x + 3)
Answer: x2 + 5x + 6
- x × x = x2
- x × 3 + 2 × x = 5x
- 2 × 3 = 6
2.Expand and simplify: (x − 1)(x − 1)
Answer: x2 − 2x + 1
- x × x = x2
- x × −1 + −1 × x = −2x
- −1 × −1 = 1
3.Expand and simplify: (x + 5)(x − 9)
Answer: x2 − 4x − 45
- x × x = x2
- x × −9 + 5 × x = −4x
- 5 × −9 = −45
4.Expand and simplify: (x + 3)(x − 3)
Answer: x2 − 9
- x × x = x2
- x × −3 + 3 × x = 0
- 3 × −3 = −9
5.Expand and simplify: (x + 4)(x − 2)
Answer: x2 + 2x − 8
- x × x = x2
- x × −2 + 4 × x = 2x
- 4 × −2 = −8
6.Expand and simplify: (x + 9)(x + 3)
Answer: x2 + 12x + 27
- x × x = x2
- x × 3 + 9 × x = 12x
- 9 × 3 = 27
7.Expand and simplify: (x − 2)(x + 6)
Answer: x2 + 4x − 12
- x × x = x2
- x × 6 + −2 × x = 4x
- −2 × 6 = −12
8.Expand and simplify: (x + 6)(x − 6)
Answer: x2 − 36
- x × x = x2
- x × −6 + 6 × x = 0
- 6 × −6 = −36
9.Expand and simplify: (x + 6)(x − 3)
Answer: x2 + 3x − 18
- x × x = x2
- x × −3 + 6 × x = 3x
- 6 × −3 = −18
10.Expand and simplify: (x − 5)(x − 5)
Answer: x2 − 10x + 25
- x × x = x2
- x × −5 + −5 × x = −10x
- −5 × −5 = 25
11.Expand and simplify: (x + 8)(x − 7)
Answer: x2 + x − 56
- x × x = x2
- x × −7 + 8 × x = x
- 8 × −7 = −56
12.Expand and simplify: (x − 5)(x + 9)
Answer: x2 + 4x − 45
- x × x = x2
- x × 9 + −5 × x = 4x
- −5 × 9 = −45
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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