8th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 8th Grade algebraic expressions worksheet.
8th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 2 — Answers
Multiply every term inside the parentheses. Then collect like terms.
1.Expand and simplify: (x − 1)(x + 5)
Answer: x2 + 4x − 5
- x × x = x2
- x × 5 + −1 × x = 4x
- −1 × 5 = −5
2.Expand and simplify: (x − 4)(x − 3)
Answer: x2 − 7x + 12
- x × x = x2
- x × −3 + −4 × x = −7x
- −4 × −3 = 12
3.Expand and simplify: (x − 9)(x − 6)
Answer: x2 − 15x + 54
- x × x = x2
- x × −6 + −9 × x = −15x
- −9 × −6 = 54
4.Expand and simplify: (x − 9)(x + 8)
Answer: x2 − x − 72
- x × x = x2
- x × 8 + −9 × x = −x
- −9 × 8 = −72
5.Expand and simplify: (x − 3)(x + 4)
Answer: x2 + x − 12
- x × x = x2
- x × 4 + −3 × x = x
- −3 × 4 = −12
6.Expand and simplify: (x + 5)(x + 1)
Answer: x2 + 6x + 5
- x × x = x2
- x × 1 + 5 × x = 6x
- 5 × 1 = 5
7.Expand and simplify: (x − 9)(x + 9)
Answer: x2 − 81
- x × x = x2
- x × 9 + −9 × x = 0
- −9 × 9 = −81
8.Expand and simplify: (x − 2)(x − 5)
Answer: x2 − 7x + 10
- x × x = x2
- x × −5 + −2 × x = −7x
- −2 × −5 = 10
9.Expand and simplify: (x − 4)(x + 8)
Answer: x2 + 4x − 32
- x × x = x2
- x × 8 + −4 × x = 4x
- −4 × 8 = −32
10.Expand and simplify: (x − 2)(x − 6)
Answer: x2 − 8x + 12
- x × x = x2
- x × −6 + −2 × x = −8x
- −2 × −6 = 12
11.Expand and simplify: (x − 5)(x + 3)
Answer: x2 − 2x − 15
- x × x = x2
- x × 3 + −5 × x = −2x
- −5 × 3 = −15
12.Expand and simplify: (x − 3)(x − 5)
Answer: x2 − 8x + 15
- x × x = x2
- x × −5 + −3 × x = −8x
- −3 × −5 = 15
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
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