8th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 8th Grade algebraic expressions worksheet.
8th Grade Expanding Expressions (Distributive Property) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Multiply every term inside the parentheses. Then collect like terms.
1.Expand and simplify: (x − 4)(x − 8)
Answer: x2 − 12x + 32
- x × x = x2
- x × −8 + −4 × x = −12x
- −4 × −8 = 32
2.Expand and simplify: (x − 5)(x − 7)
Answer: x2 − 12x + 35
- x × x = x2
- x × −7 + −5 × x = −12x
- −5 × −7 = 35
3.Expand and simplify: (x + 4)(x − 6)
Answer: x2 − 2x − 24
- x × x = x2
- x × −6 + 4 × x = −2x
- 4 × −6 = −24
4.Expand and simplify: (x + 7)(x + 3)
Answer: x2 + 10x + 21
- x × x = x2
- x × 3 + 7 × x = 10x
- 7 × 3 = 21
5.Expand and simplify: (x + 1)(x + 1)
Answer: x2 + 2x + 1
- x × x = x2
- x × 1 + 1 × x = 2x
- 1 × 1 = 1
6.Expand and simplify: (x + 1)(x − 9)
Answer: x2 − 8x − 9
- x × x = x2
- x × −9 + 1 × x = −8x
- 1 × −9 = −9
7.Expand and simplify: (x + 5)(x + 6)
Answer: x2 + 11x + 30
- x × x = x2
- x × 6 + 5 × x = 11x
- 5 × 6 = 30
8.Expand and simplify: (x − 3)(x − 2)
Answer: x2 − 5x + 6
- x × x = x2
- x × −2 + −3 × x = −5x
- −3 × −2 = 6
9.Expand and simplify: (x + 3)(x + 7)
Answer: x2 + 10x + 21
- x × x = x2
- x × 7 + 3 × x = 10x
- 3 × 7 = 21
10.Expand and simplify: (x − 7)(x + 7)
Answer: x2 − 49
- x × x = x2
- x × 7 + −7 × x = 0
- −7 × 7 = −49
11.Expand and simplify: (x − 8)(x + 5)
Answer: x2 − 3x − 40
- x × x = x2
- x × 5 + −8 × x = −3x
- −8 × 5 = −40
12.Expand and simplify: (x + 5)(x + 4)
Answer: x2 + 9x + 20
- x × x = x2
- x × 4 + 5 × x = 9x
- 5 × 4 = 20
Marking tips
- Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
- For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
- Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.
Great work. Here's what to try next: