9th Grade Trigonometry (Finding Sides) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Answer sheet with worked solutions for the 9th Grade trigonometry worksheet.
9th Grade Trigonometry (Finding Sides) Worksheet — Level 2 — Practice Set 4 — Answers
Label the sides (opposite, adjacent, hypotenuse), choose the ratio (SOH CAH TOA), then solve.
1.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 10 cm and one angle is 68°. Find the side adjacent to the 68° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 3.7 cm
- cos 68° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 10 × cos 68°
- ≈ 3.7
2.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 12 cm and one angle is 65°. Find the side opposite the 65° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 10.9 cm
- sin 65° = opposite ÷ hypotenuse
- opposite = 12 × sin 65°
- ≈ 10.9
3.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 30 cm and one angle is 36°. Find the side adjacent to the 36° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 24.3 cm
- cos 36° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 30 × cos 36°
- ≈ 24.3
4.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 21 cm and one angle is 35°. Find the side opposite the 35° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 12 cm
- sin 35° = opposite ÷ hypotenuse
- opposite = 21 × sin 35°
- ≈ 12
5.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 18 cm and one angle is 38°. Find the side adjacent to the 38° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 14.2 cm
- cos 38° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 18 × cos 38°
- ≈ 14.2
6.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 21 cm and one angle is 29°. Find the side opposite the 29° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 10.2 cm
- sin 29° = opposite ÷ hypotenuse
- opposite = 21 × sin 29°
- ≈ 10.2
7.In a right triangle, the side adjacent to a 20° angle is 23 m. Find the opposite side, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 8.4 m
- tan 20° = opposite ÷ adjacent
- opposite = 23 × tan 20°
- ≈ 8.4
8.In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 24 cm and one angle is 51°. Find the side adjacent to the 51° angle, to 1 decimal place.
Answer: 15.1 cm
- cos 51° = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse
- adjacent = 24 × cos 51°
- ≈ 15.1
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