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Year 10 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Answer sheet with worked solutions for the Year 10 linear relationships & graphs worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheetYear 10 · Mathematics · Linear Relationships & Graphs

Year 10 Gradient and Linear Equations Worksheet — Level 3 — Practice Set 2 — Answers

Show your working. Gradient = rise ÷ run; the equation of a line can be written as y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept).

1.Does the point (0, 7) lie on the line y = 5x + 7?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: Yes

Substitute x = 0: y = 5 × 0 + 7 = 7, which matches.

2.For the line y = −x + 1, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −1; y-intercept 1

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

3.Does the point (2, −10) lie on the line y = −3x − 4?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: Yes

Substitute x = 2: y = −3 × 2 − 4 = −10, which matches.

4.A line has a gradient of 3 and passes through (1, −3). Find its equation.

Answer: y = 3x − 6

  1. y = 3x + (y-intercept)
  2. −3 = 3 × 1 + (y-intercept)
  3. y-intercept = −3 − 3 = −6
  4. y = 3x − 6
5.Does the point (−5, 7) lie on the line y = −3x − 8?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: Yes

Substitute x = −5: y = −3 × (−5) − 8 = 7, which matches.

6.For the line y = 3x + 1, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 3; y-intercept 1

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

7.For the line y = 4x + 1, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient 4; y-intercept 1

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

8.Does the point (−4, 8) lie on the line y = −2x?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: Yes

Substitute x = −4: y = −2 × (−4) + 0 = 8, which matches.

9.For the line y = −5x − 1, write the gradient and the y-intercept.

Answer: gradient −5; y-intercept −1

In y = (gradient)x + (y-intercept), the number multiplying x is the gradient and the constant is where the line crosses the y-axis.

10.Does the point (3, −5) lie on the line y = −3x + 3?
  1. AYes
  2. BNo

Answer: No

Substitute x = 3: y = −3 × 3 + 3 = −6, not −5.

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