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How-To Writing: Steps and Sequence Words — Answers

Answer sheet with model answers and success criteria for the 3rd Grade informative writing worksheet.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheet3rd Grade · English · Informative Writing

How-To Writing: Steps and Sequence Words — Answers

Part A: Read a how-to text

Read the how-to text. Then answer the questions.

How to Make a Pinecone Bird Feeder

What you need: a large pinecone, a piece of string about as long as your arm, a plastic knife, sunflower butter or peanut butter, birdseed, and a paper plate.

Steps:

1. First, tie the string tightly around the top of the pinecone.

2. Next, use the plastic knife to spread sunflower butter all over the pinecone.

3. Then pour birdseed onto the paper plate.

4. After that, roll the sticky pinecone in the birdseed until it is covered.

5. Finally, hang your feeder from a tree branch where you can watch it from a window.

Soon birds will come to visit your feeder!

1.What is the goal of this how-to text?
  1. Ato tell a story about birds
  2. Bto explain how to make a bird feeder
  3. Cto describe a pine tree
  4. Dto convince you to like birds

Answer: to explain how to make a bird feeder

The title tells the goal: How to Make a Pinecone Bird Feeder.

2.Why does the writer list the materials before the steps?
  1. Aso the reader can gather everything first
  2. Bbecause lists are fun
  3. Cto make the text longer
  4. Dso the reader can skip the steps

Answer: so the reader can gather everything first

Readers need to have everything ready before they start.

3.Write the five sequence words from the steps.

Answer: First, Next, Then, After that, Finally

4.Look at steps 1–5. After the sequence word, what kind of word starts each step? Give two examples.

Answer: An action verb that tells the reader what to do, such as tie, spread, pour, roll, or hang.

Part B: Put the steps in order

Steps must be in the order the reader does them.

5.How to brush your teeth. Write the letters in order: (A) Brush every tooth for two minutes. (B) Rinse your mouth with water. (C) Squeeze a little toothpaste onto your toothbrush. (D) Spit out the toothpaste.

Answer: C, A, D, B

6.How to plant a seed. Write the letters in order: (A) Water the soil. (B) Fill a pot with soil. (C) Put the pot in a sunny spot. (D) Push the seed into the soil and cover it.

Answer: B, D, A, C

Part C: Add sequence words

Choose from: First, Next, Then, Finally. Use each word once.

7. (answer space), wash your hands with soap and water.

Answer: First

8. (answer space), get out two slices of bread.

Answer: Next

Then or Second would also work here.

9. (answer space), spread jam on one slice of bread.

Answer: Then

Next or After that would also work here.

10. (answer space), put the slices together and enjoy your sandwich!

Answer: Finally

Last would also work.

Part D: Make it clear

Good steps tell the reader exactly what to do and how.

11.Which step is the clearest?
  1. APut some stuff on it.
  2. BDo the next thing.
  3. CSpread a thin layer of glue on the back of the paper.
  4. DGlue it.

Answer: Spread a thin layer of glue on the back of the paper.

It tells exactly what to do, what to use, and where.

12.Rewrite this vague step so it is clear: Put it in there.

Answer: Put the folded letter inside the envelope.

Any answer that names exactly what goes where is correct.

Part E: Your turn

13.Write how-to steps for something you know how to do, such as making a snack, washing a dog, or playing a game. Include a title, a list of what you need, at least four steps in order, and sequence words.

Model answer: How to Make Ants on a Log What you need: celery sticks, sunflower butter, raisins, a plastic knife, and a plate. First, wash the celery and put it on the plate. Next, spread sunflower butter along the inside of each celery stick. Then press five or six raisins into the sunflower butter. Finally, eat your snack and enjoy!

Success criteria:

  • A title that tells the goal
  • A list of what you need
  • At least four steps in the right order
  • Sequence words (first, next, then, finally)
  • Each step starts with an action verb and is clear
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Marking tips

  • Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
  • For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
  • Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.