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Staying Safe in the Texas Heat — Informational Writing — Answers

Answer sheet with model answers and success criteria for the 5th Grade informative writing writing prompt.

Success TutoringWorksheetsAnswer sheet5th Grade · English · Informative Writing

Staying Safe in the Texas Heat — Informational Writing — Answers

Plan

Plan one heading for each main idea before you write.

1.Which is the best controlling idea for this article?
  1. ASummer is my favorite season.
  2. BBy drinking water, staying cool, and protecting your skin, you can enjoy a hot Texas summer safely.
  3. CSome days are hot and some days are not.
  4. DSwimming pools are fun.

Answer: By drinking water, staying cool, and protecting your skin, you can enjoy a hot Texas summer safely.

It tells the reader exactly what the whole article will explain.

2.Heading 1 and tips (drinking water):

Answer: Drink Up! Drink water often, even before you feel thirsty. Your body loses water when you sweat, and losing too much can cause dehydration.

3.Heading 2 and tips (staying cool):

Answer: Keep Cool. Play in the shade, take breaks indoors, and plan outdoor games for the morning or evening, when it is cooler than the afternoon.

4.Heading 3 and tips (protecting your skin and body):

Answer: Cover Up. Wear sunscreen, a hat, and loose, light-colored clothes. Light colors reflect sunlight, so they help you stay cooler.

5.Words to explain for younger readers:

Answer: dehydration: when your body does not have enough water; heat exhaustion: an illness from too much heat that can cause heavy sweating, dizziness, and a headache

6.Conclusion:

Answer: Hot days do not have to stop the fun. Drink water, find shade, and cover up, and you will be ready for summer.

Write

7.Write your informational article. Give it a title, an introduction with a controlling idea, a section for each main idea, and a conclusion.

Model answer: Beat the Heat! Have you ever stepped outside on a summer afternoon and felt like you walked into an oven? In much of Texas, summer temperatures often climb above 90°F. Heat like that can make you sick, but you can stay safe. By drinking water, staying cool, and protecting your skin, you can enjoy a hot Texas summer safely. Drink Up! When you play in the heat, your body sweats to cool down. Sweat is mostly water, so you need to replace it.

Success criteria:

  • An introduction with a hook and a clear controlling idea
  • Each section or paragraph covers one main idea
  • Each tip is explained with a reason
  • Precise vocabulary is used and explained for younger readers
  • A conclusion sums up the main points
  • Facts are accurate, with no made-up numbers
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Marking tips

  • Give credit for correct method even when the final answer slips — the working shows where the thinking went right.
  • For open-ended tasks, use the success criteria as a checklist rather than looking for one "right" answer.
  • Celebrate what went well first, then pick one thing to work on next.